Page 30 - April 2020
P. 30

MARK FAITHFULL

                                    Following



                                    the Money




                                    Mark Faithfull crunches the numbers as he looks at
                                    analysis and expansion that reflects changing markets




        pimco chief beLieves           What do We do With a probLem
        investors WiLL buy             Like intu?
        the drop                            mid  the  global  impact  of  Covid-19,  the
             t  the  Pension  Real  Estate Asso-  traumatic  results  announced  by  intu
             ciation (PREA) spring conference   Ahave  been  somewhat  overshadowed.  The
        Ain  Los  Angeles,  PIMCO  Chief   struggling shopping centre giant, another victim of
        Executive  Mohamed  El-Erian  outlined   the UK’s retail sector woes, posted a loss of £2bn
        four stages of what a downturn for real   for 2019, up from £1.17bn the year before.
        estate would look like: sudden economic   A  spate  of  retailer  administrations  and
        shocks  (now);  financial  contagion;   restructurings forced intu to write down the value
        bottoming out; and a new normal.  of  its  centres  by  nearly  £2bn  and  the  estimated
          Bottoming out - or buying the drop   value of its property portfolio dropped 22 per cent
        – means that once weakness is seen   to  £6.6bn.  intu’s  shares  have  lost  almost  90  per
        in  prices,  some  investors  will  think   cent  of  their  value  over  the  past  year,  as  anchor
        about  coming  back  to  the  market.   tenants including Debenhams, House of Fraser and
        The bigger the fall, the more investors   Topshop’s owner, Arcadia, have struggled.
        that  will  look  at  conditions  and   The  company  flagged  a  “material  uncertainty
        consider jumping back in to scoop up   in  relation  to  intu’s  ability  to  continue  as  a  going
        investments at a relative bargain.  concern” and the group has already sold some assets
          For  commercial  real  estate,  the   during 2020, such as two of its three Spanish shopping
        price  declines  needed  to  inspire   centres, in a bid to raise cash and bring down its debt.
        buyers  to  come  back  to  the  market   However,  some  analysts  believe  it  needs  to
        need not be as extreme as the 22 per   take  more  drastic  action,  such  as  selling  some  of
        cent drop in the Real Capital Analytics   its top-rated centres after intu said it was at risk
        CPPI seen from 2007 to 2010 during   of  breaching  its  debt  covenants  after  abandoning
        the global financial crisis.   an  emergency  cash  call  because  extreme  market
          The   conclusion   of   El-Erian’s   conditions left it unable to raise its minimum target
        presentation  involved  advice  on  how   of £1.3bn from investors.
        we  should  all  think  about  structuring   If intu’s property values fall by a further 10 per
        investments  in  the  future.  One  key   cent  in  2020,  the  group  would  be  forced  to  find
        message  was  to  not  extrapolate  the   £113M to avoid breaching its covenants, and would   With the further impact of the pandemic, right
        experiences of the last 24 months into   require  a  £161M  repayment  on  its  rolling  credit   now  it  seems  difficult  to  foresee  a  way  that  the
        the coming 12 months. There has clearly   facility. It also has £190M of debt expiring and £93M   company  can  continue  as  a  viable  concern,  unless
        been a change in the global economy,   of swaps payable within the next 12 months. This   it finds willing investors. However, it owns a strong
        and we will see changes in all investment   compares with £168M of cash and £129M of other   set  of  shopping  centres  and  no  doubt  buyers  are
        classes, even commercial real estate.  available funding facilities.  prepared to swoop should the price be right.



        Laura ashLey first victim of pandemic
             erhaps no great surprise that Laura Ashley became the first high-
             profile retail failure of the coronavirus fallout after the fashion and
        Phomewares chain called in administrators as it failed to secure funding.
          Although business improved in the seven weeks to 13 March, “the Covid-19
        outbreak has had an immediate and significant impact on trading”, it said in a
        statement as it confirmed the administration. The group still has 153 stores in
        the UK, along with concessions overseas, and employs about 2,700 staff.
          The group said that while it had been in discussions about third-party debt
        funding, “it will not be in a position to draw down additional funds from third party
        lenders in a timely manner sufficient to support working capital requirements.”
          MUI Asia, the majority shareholder since 1998, has also said it is unable
        to provide financial support in the required time and that accordingly it has
        filed a notice of intent to appoint two partners from PwC as administrators.
          The retailer, founded by Laura and Bernard Ashley in 1954, has been in difficulty
        for some time. In February, after issuing three profit warnings, it needed an
        intervention from MUI in order to make further drawdowns under its working
        capital facility. Same-store sales were down 10 per cent in the half-year to 31
        December, although it said that there had been some improvement since then.
          Last year, it had losses of £9.8M before tax and exceptional items and
        repaid debt using the proceeds of property sales.
        50 RETAIL & LEISURE INTERNATIONAL NOVEMBER 2018
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